Issue 037 | April 2019          

The Flight of the Hummingbird These incredible birds are found in the Western Hemisphere from Alaska to Argentina with many of the species migrating across vast areas for seasonal breeding and wintering areas. Hummingbirds are, like butterflies, pollinators with long, slender tube-like tongues for drinking nectar from flowers. March through May is the best time to see hummingbirds in North Texas, as several different species will be migrating through our area.  
 
Information with Audubon Groups
John James Audubon (1785-1851) was an American wildlife artist and naturalist that had a lasting impact on the study of North American birds. There are hundreds of unique Audubon groups across the globe that pay tribute to his work, although he did not have any direct role in any of these groups. It is also worth noting that Audubon International is not formally affiliated with the National Audubon Society that has a local Dallas Chapter and Texas headquarters in Dallas. 
 
These above mentioned groups have excellent educational materials available including on hummingbirds and local bird tips & resources.    
Opportunities for all Levels of 'Birders'
If you're not an official contestant for the Great Texas Birding Classic, you can still follow along other birders across the state in the 23rd annual tournament by filling in your own checklist of Texas birds, including 14 hummingbird species. 
 
Do you want to identify bird calls, or upload bird songs that you have recorded for others to identify? Check out Xeno-Canto!
Identify or upload bird calls so others can identify birds without seeing them.
  
Local Hummingbirds
Backyards and patios are great places  to attract hummingbirds with homemade nectar. In addition, the Texas Nature Trackers: Hummingbird Roundup collected and published hummingbird data from across the state from 1994 through 2015. The booklet for the project includes helpful tips for identifying different species. 
 
While the project is no longer active, the data that was collected by citizen scientists has contributed to a better understanding of hummingbird distribution and migration throughout Texas. Maps include county-level information about where different species were observed and how often. 
 
 
Access our Podcast!
We invite you to deepen your knowledge of the beautiful natural world that is all around us and to connect with passionate naturalists by listening to our bi-weekly podcast. All in the spirit of lifelong learning!
 
Featured Books 
Hummingbirds of Texas with their New Mexico and Arizona ranges : With Their New Mexico And Arizona Ranges
by Clifford Eugene Shackelford

Written for a general audience, with spectacular images for birders and nature enthusiasts at every level, Hummingbirds of Texas reveals the enormous appeal of this tiniest and shiniest of birds. The book opens with a look at the many manifestations of the human attraction to these flying jewels.
Hummingbirds : a life-size guide to every species
by Michael Fogden

Filled with beautifully rendered watercolor illustrations, this first-of-its-kind book showcases all 337 species of hummingbirds in their true-to-life size, along with short descriptions, maps and factual information. 25,000 first printing.
The Way of the Hummingbird : In Legend, History & Today's Gardens
by Virginia C. Holmgren

Seemingly everything you've ever wanted to know about hummingbirds is packed into this comprehensive volume by a contributing editor to Birdwatcher's Digest. Holmgren includes legends and scientific facts (for example, the hummingbird's unusual plumage is explained first in Mayan Indian stories and then from a scientific point of view), as well as obscure details (hummingbirds fight, according to scientific data, because the birds have so little body mass that they are unable to store food, and, therefore, they spar fiercely for nutrients; one legend has it that hummingbirds can't sing because their vocal cords are underdeveloped).
John James Audubon : the making of an American
by Richard Rhodes

A landmark biography of artist John James Audubon furnishes an illuminating study of the private and family life of the master illustrator of the natural world, detailing his arrival in America from France in 1803, his life in frontier Kentucky, and his extraordinary images of native American wildlife. By the award-winning author of The Making of the Atomic Bomb.
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