November 2024
 
Focus:  Florida Trees

Plant Park with the Desoto Oak: Tampa, Fla, 1923 
Burgert Brothers Photographic Collection
 
 
FEATURED BOOKS FROM THE FLORIDA COLLECTION: 
Botanical Keys to Florida's Trees, Shrubs and Woody Vines: A Guide to Field Identification
by Gil Nelson
 
This handy handbook, which can be used independently or as a companion to The Trees of Florida and The Shrubs and Woody Vines of Florida, makes it possible to easily identify all of Florida's native and naturalized woody plants. The text is formatted as a traditional botanical key, offering a series of either/or decisions leading to the precise identification of a plant in hand. Designed primarily for field use and targeted to both amateurs and professionals, the keys are clear, concise, non-technical, and rely on conspicuous and easily seen features with emphasis on characteristics that are observable year-round. An important addition to any plant lovers field gear.
Exploring Florida's Botanical Wonders: A Guide to Ancient Trees, Ancient Flora, and Wildflower Walks
by Sandra Friend
 
A guide to the unexpected natural gems of "real" Florida.  The distance, by land, from Key West to Pensacola is greater than that between New Orleans and Chicago. There are eighty-one distinct biological communities in Florida, and botanists recognize more than 4,200 unique plants in the state. The state contains several world-renowned hot spots for flora, including the Apalachicola River valley, the Lake Wales Ridge, the Big Cypress Swamp, and the Everglades. In the United States, only Hawaii and California can claim greater biodiversity.  With so much to choose from, Friend selected 250 sites for inclusion based on the age, density, or rarity of species found there, as well as provisions made for public access to these sites. She features a range of natural areas as well as public botanical gardens, making the book ideal for both the hardiest and the most timid nature lovers.
Florida Trees and Wildflowers: An Introduction to Familiar Species
by James Kavanaugh
 
Florida's abundance of wildflowers is referenced in the state's name, originally "La Florida" (land of flowers). Florida Trees and Wildflowers highlights over 140 familiar species with intricate detailed illustrations. This lightweight pocket-sized, folding guide identifies familiar trees, shrubs and wildflowers. Seasonal visitors to the state and year round residents will appreciate the map featuring prominent state-wide botanical sanctuaries. Laminated for durability, it is your perfect travel companion as you admire Florida's beauty.
Flowering Trees of Florida
by Mark Knowlden Stebbins
 
If you can't get enough of majestic trees, brightly colored flowers, and anything that grows from the ground up, you'll love this guide to 74 outstanding tropical flowering trees that will grow in Florida's subtropical climate. From the huge canopy of red blossoms on Royal Poinciana, to the eye-dazzling yellow of Tree of Gold, the most breathtaking of Florida's flowering trees are represented within the pages of this full-color book.  Written for both the seasoned arborist and the weekend gardener alike, this comprehensive handbook includes the Latin name and pronunciation as well as the common name for each tree listed. You'll also find practical cultivation tips and advice on caring for the flowering trees in your neck of the woods, including information on soil conditions, pruning, watering, and feeding. Temperature trend charts, a zone map, a handy glossary, and a bibliography round out this complete guide to growing the most colorful, beautiful trees in the Sunshine State.
A History of Florida Forests
by Baynard Kendrick
 
Five hundred years ago, when Ponce de Leon landed on the shores of Florida, 27 million acres of virgin timber--chiefly longleaf, slash pine and large areas of cypress, loblolly pine, sand pine, palms, and oaks--covered the land that constitutes the state today. Of the 15 million acres now forested, 12 million are privately held. This lively, 500-year history of Florida's forests begins before the Spaniards colonized the state, when Native American tribes felled trees to build shelters and canoes, carve ritual masks and weapons, and make firewood. These tribes revered Florida's forests; they understood the dangers of wildfires set by lightning and were careful when burning underbrush to improve forage or aid in the hunt. Their closeness to nature and dependence on forests for their way of life made Native Americans Florida's first "forest managers." Florida historian Baynard Kendrick offers first-person accounts by the people who explored, logged, reforested, and managed Florida's forests. His chapters feature correspondence from conquistadors as well as memoirs by early settlers, loggers, and mill operators whose work triggered a forest conservation movement in the 1920s. 
Ocala National Forest
by Robert A. Norman
 
The Ocala National Forest, founded on November 24, 1908, by Pres. Theodore Roosevelt, is the oldest national forest in the eastern continental United States.  The forest is one of Central Florida's last remaining expanses of forested lands with magnificent palms, towering live oaks, and the largest sand pine scrub population in the world, as well as containing a number of major natural springs, including Salt Springs, Silver Glen, Alexander, and Juniper Run. In addition to wilderness areas for visitors seeking simplicity and solitude, the forest has visitor centers, nature trails, and a section of the Florida Trail. Images of America: Ocala National Forest is filled with fascinating stories and exciting facts on the history of the steamboats, logging, trails, movie sets, Cracker cowboys, modern conservation efforts, and more.
Palmetto Book: Histories and Mysteries of the Cabbage Palm
by Jono Miller
 
The palmetto, also known as the cabbage palm or Sabal palmetto, is an iconic part of the southeastern American landscape and the state tree of Florida and South Carolina. In The Palmetto Book, Jono Miller offers surprising facts and dispels common myths about an important native plant that remains largely misunderstood.
Miller answers basic questions such as: Are palms trees? Where did they grow historically? When should palmettos be pruned? What is swamp cabbage and how do you prepare it? Did Winslow Homer’s watercolors of palmettos inadvertently document rising sea level? How can these plants be both flammable and fireproof? Based on historical research, Miller argues that cabbage palms can live for more than two centuries. The palmettos that were used to build Fort Moultrie at the start of the Revolutionary War thwarted a British attack on Charleston―and ended up on South Carolina’s flag. From Low Country sweetgrass baskets to Seminole chickees and an Elvis Presley movie set, the story of the cabbage palm touches on numerous dimensions of the natural and cultural history of the Southeast. Exploring both the past and present of this distinctive species, The Palmetto Book is a fascinating and enlightening journey.
 
Palms of South Florida
by George B. Stevenson
 
Originally published in 1974, George Stevenson's Palms of South Florida combines explanations for beginners learning to recognize palms with meticulous descriptions and drawings of palms now grown in South Florida, and information on palm botany, geography, zones, care, cold and salt tolerance, and other features, in a simple, highly accessible format that has made it a favorite for many years.  Beginners in palm study are often dismayed at the discovery that botanists do not separate the palms into categories by single characteristics but rather by long lists of criteria and that these factors are described in a jargon that that frightens off the casually interested. This is a book for those who are interested in palms but who have not mastered the highly technical method or vocabulary of the botanists. Stevenson's approach emphasizes apparent similarities that may be of more significance to the amateur than minute floral differences by which botanists determine relationships between species. And his hand drawn illustrations highlight specific features of the overall plant or of particular components that serve to identify it from its relatives.
Transforming Florida Yards: A Regional Food Forest Guide
by Amanda Alders Pike
 
Transforming Florida Yards offers readers not only key knowledge on the benefits of food forests and the basics of creating them, but the best plants to grow in any Floridian's backyard, community garden, or other environment. With 200 easy to follow, one page reference sheets for each plant (that includes recipes, cultural information, and much more), readers will be able to actively use the text as they prepare for planting their food forests.
Trees: North and Central Florida
by Andrew Koeser
 
This handy, pocket-sized guide will help you identify trees in your home landscape, parks, and natural areas around the state. 140 Florida native, introduced, and invasive species featured.  Beautiful color photographs for each specie.. Arranged by leaf type for easy identification, Florida Hardiness Zones, includes special notes about natural history and commercial and cultural uses.
The Trees of Florida: A Reference and Field Guide
by Gil Nelson
 
This book is the first comprehensive guide to Florida's amazing variety of tree species: from scrub oak on the high central ridges to mangroves stretching along the southern coasts, from mighty live oaks to the delicate and diminutive hawthornes, from bald cypress with their knees poking up from the swamps to the coppery-colored gumbo limbo found in tropical hammocks of the Everglades and Keys, from the sabal palm found all over the state to the rare and endangered yew found only along the banks of the Apalachicola River in northern Florida. Florida, unique among the states, has both tropical and temperate forests. The early Florida visitor was awed by miles of unending pine flatwoods. Most modern Florida visitors are amazed by the lush tropical trees planted in cities, suburbs, and public gardens. This book covers both natives and exotics and includes suggested field sites for observing the species described.  Divided into two sections, this book serves as both a reference and a field guide. Both sections help the reader answer the question "What tree is that?" by focusing on the families of Florida's trees. The line drawings show a combination of typical leaves, fruits, and flowers, and while accurate in detail, capture an overall impression, so helpful when trying to identify a species in the field. The color photos, all taken in Florida, are useful where color is important in identification.
Tropical Trees of Florida and the Virgin Islands: A Guide to Identification, Characteristics and Uses
by T. Kent Kirk
 
Covering over 90 species and with over 500 color photographs, this book has been long awaited by both tree professionals and anyone who wants to identify a tree in the Virgin Islands and south Florida.
Rare for field guides, this user-friendly book provides for all the species the same categories of complete text: form, leaves and bark, flowers, fruits, habitat, and uses. Also for each species there are photos of the whole tree, bark, leaves, flowers, and fruit.
The organization of the book makes it easy to identify a tree. The trees are divided into sections primarily based on how the leaves are arranged on the twig. So you can look at a twig and decide which section of the book in which you should search for it.
In addition to the 90 main species covered completely, many more that somehow relate to the main species are mentioned. Though most of the trees are native, many exotics that have been introduced are also included, as many of them are now widespread, particularly in south Florida.
 FEATURED ONLINE RESOURCES:
Florida Memory
  
The State Archives of Florida is the central repository for the records of Florida state government. The Archives is mandated by law to collect, preserve, and make available for research the records of the State of Florida, as well as private manuscripts, local government records, photographs, and other materials that complement official state records.
The primary components of Florida Memory are:
  • Photographs: More than 200,000 digitized photographs and illustrations from the Florida Photographic Collection.
  • Historical Records: More than 300,000 records from select collections housed at the State Library and Archives of Florida.
  • Maps: Hundreds of maps of Florida dating from the 16th to the 20th century.
  • Audio: Thousands of audio recordings from the State Archives.
  • Video: Hundreds of videos of Florida from the State Archives. 
 
Florida Trees for Urban and Suburban Sites
 
The Website provides a picture directory of Florida trees with information about each variety.  
From the University of Florida, tools help you interact with a large database of Florida trees and shrubs. Each tool provides a list of possible trees for projects in Florida and southeast US hardiness zones 8-11. You will find extensive species specific information and photographs of species defining characteristics.
Find Trees Recommended for your Site
Get tree recommendations based on your planting site characteristics using the Tree Recommendation Tool. You will be guided through a series of questions about your planting site. At the end you will be provided with a list of trees suited for that location ("Right tree, Right place"). For best results, be sure to review the Site Analysis Checklist to properly assess your planting site before using the Tree Recommendation Tool.
Search Trees by Characteristics
Search trees based on their characteristics using the Tree Search Tool. You will develop a list of trees by choosing soil, site, and plant attributes. You may choose as many attributes as you like but remember the list of matching trees diminishes as you pick more attributes. When your plant list becomes very short or has no trees on it at all, start over and choose fewer attributes.
Identify a Tree
Identify a tree using the Tree Identification Tool. If you know some of a tree's characteristics (e.g. foliage, flower, etc.), use this tool to search the database for species that match.
Florida's Iconic Trees
 
From the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Florida’s trees do more than just provide shade - they protect air and water quality, enhance shoreline resilience to storm impacts, and provide food and shelter for species important to Florida’s economy. DEP plays several roles in protecting the trees that characterize our state and  provide environmental benefits. DEP manages thousands of acres in state parks, aquatic preserves and national estuarine research reserves. Native trees are protected on these lands that represent Florida’s natural and cultural heritage. DEP also partners with others to restore habitat such as longleaf pine and mangrove forests. Through Florida Forever,  Florida’s premier conservation and recreation lands acquisition program, DEP buys lands that conserve natural resources, including the state’s iconic trees. DEP’s regulatory side provides guidance for mangrove trimming and oversees permitting for cutting and trimming mangroves and other coastal species such as sea grapes.  The website features pictures and descriptions of some of Florida's most iconic trees.
 
 
Popular Magazines Gale OneFile
 
The database provides a subject and magazine title index to the most searched magazines focusing on current events, sports, science and health issues.  It also supplies the full copy of most articles.  The database covers mostly popular magazines, but also some scholarly articles as well.  You can search for articles about specific trees in the database.  You must have a Hillsborough County Public Library card to access the database from outside the library.  From the HCPLC.org library catalog, you will find the database under the Learning and Research tab
 
 
HISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHS:
From the Burgert Brothers Photographic Collection
 
Explore the Burgert Brothers Photographic Collection of over 20,000 images that highlight the history of the Tampa Bay area from the late 1800s to the early 1960s. Below are pictures of Florida trees.  From top left to bottom right:  1. PA 14082 (Pine trees near the shoreline on Saint Joseph Sound: Dunedin, Fla., 1921);  2. PA 16991 (Orange Trees: Tampa, Fla., 1922);  3. PA 14820 (Temple orange trees, fourteen months after planting in three year old grove: Temple Terrace, Fla., 1923);  
4. PA 19069 (Banana trees: location unknown, 1924);  5. PA 16402 (Scene up the Withlachoochee River: Fla., 1925);  6. PA  1030 (Palm trees on shore of McKay Bay: Tampa, Fla., 1925);  7. PA 9407 (Residence and dock on lake shore lined with cypress trees: Lutz, Fla., 1934);  8. PA 824 (Plant Park, trees and decorative landscaping: Tampa, Fla., 1947);  9. PA 12636 (House with moss-covered trees in its yard: Riverview, Fla., 1958). 
 
 
 LIBRARY AND TAMPA BAY AREA EVENTS:
Kotler Gallery presents "Poetics of the Body," mixed-media collage by Odeta Zheka
November 4 - December 31, 2024
John F. Germany Library, 900 N. Ashley Dr., 2nd floor.
 
Poetics of the Body urges viewers, through a mixture of figurative & abstract elements, to reassess the simplicity of one-note, one-glance narratives. Odeta Xheka (Tschayka) is an artist, writer, poet and curator whose artwork is shown internationally as well as published in literary and art magazines.  A native of Berat, Albania, Xheka currently lives in Tampa, Florida . She previously spent four years studying art in Athens, Greece and another 16 years in Brooklyn, New York.Poetics of the Body urges viewers — through a mixture of figurative & abstract elements — to reassess the simplicity of one-note, one-glance narratives in order to accommodate shifting perspectives from which the human body can be perceived, experienced, represented, lost and found in a thousand different ways.  This series is partly inspired by the poems of Richard Sinken, May Swenson, Ocean Vuong, Jericho Brown, Megha Rao, and others. 
Florida Genealogical Society Monthly Meeting: Finally Get Organized: Conquer the Clutter Using Your Natural Learning Style
Saturday, November 2, 10:00 am - 1:00 pm
John F. Germany Library - Beach Conference Room, 4th floor
 
Have you tried organizing your family history documents, photos, and digital files, but you just can’t find a system that you can stick to? Start organizing according to your natural learning style! This talk will help you identify your specific learning style and will share brain- and research-based organizing strategies for each style. Learn how you learn so you can finally get organized with the right system for YOU!
 
Meeting is a hybrid meeting. Elizabeth Swanay O’Neal will be presenting via webinar in the Beach Conference Room in the Florida History and Genealogy Library at the John F. Germany Public Library. Alternately, you can attend via Zoom webinar.
 
Burgert Brothers Photographic Collection
Thursday, November 7, 6:30 pm - 7:30 pm
John F. Germany Library, Cecil Beach Conference Room
 
Learn about and explore this extraordinary photo archive
Recommended for adults. Registration recommended.
 
 
Introduction to Genealogy
Thursday, November 14, 6:00 pm - 7:00 pm
C. Blythe Andrews, Jr. Public Library
 
Basics of genealogy and family history research.
Learn tools and strategies for getting started with family research. Recommended for adults. Registration recommended.
 
 
 
Florida History Book Club Presents:
Ivory Shoals by John Brandon
 
Thursday, November 14, 7:00 pm - 8:00 pm
John F. Germany Library
Cecil Beach Conference Room, 4th floor
 
Join us as we discuss Ivory Shoals.  Gussie Dwyer, a determined and resilient pre-teen, sets off alone on a dangerous journey across post-Civil War Florida in search of his father, who doesn’t even know he exists.   As Gussie makes his way to the titular location in which his father resides, he encounters plenty of scoundrels and rascals who try to stop him. There is talk of thieving, “Yankee-hatin,” and cat drownings. There’s a tracker named August, who Gussie knows has a “genius for cold-eyed violence.” There’s Julius, Gussie’s own half-brother, who seems set to protect his claim, no matter the cost, within the Dwyer family.  
 
Books are available for checkout at the FHGL desk and at other HCPLC libraries. 
An Overview to Historic Sanborn Maps
Wednesday, November 20, 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm
SouthShore Regional Library
John Crawford Art Education Studio
 
Some of the most intriguing insights into Tampa's history can be found in Sanborn fire insurance maps. They give an amazing insight into how our city grew and changed overtime.
Learn more about them and their uses.
Recommended for adults. Registration recommended.
 
NEW BOOKS FOR THE FLORIDA COLLECTION
 
 
 
The Demon of Unrest: A Saga of Hubris, Heartbreak, and Heroism at the Dawn of the Civil War
by Erik Larson

"On November 6, 1860, Abraham Lincoln became the fluky victor in a tight race for president. The country was bitterly at odds; Southern extremists were moving ever closer to destroying the Union, with one state after another seceding and Lincoln powerless to stop them. Slavery fueled the conflict, but somehow the passions of North and South came to focus on a lonely federal fortress in Charleston Harbor: Fort Sumter. Master storyteller Erik Larson offers a gripping account of the chaotic months between Lincoln's election and the Confederacy's shelling of Sumter-a period marked by tragic errors and miscommunications, enflamed egos and craven ambitions, personal tragedies and betrayals. 
Florida Spectacular: Extraordinary Places and Exceptional Lives
by Cathy Salustri
 
Discover Florida in a new light through little-known moments from its fascinating history. If when you think "Florida" you don't think "spectacular," Cathy Salustri is determined to change your mind. Explaining why the state is more than the "Florida Man" stories and the politics that so often make national news, and looking beyond the crowded beaches and theme parks, Salustri celebrates what makes the state worth a deeper understanding in this lively trip through its natural beauty and fascinating history. Journey with Salustri through centuries of forgotten Florida lore, into the Everglades and through the springs and over ranchlands and scrub habitats to discover a state rich in environmental wonders and unique human stories. Florida Spectacular lifts the curtain on multiple facets including the legacy of Zora Neale Hurston and the Black community at Eatonville; the bravery of Emateloye Estenletkvte, a Seminole woman who escaped from captivity back to her homeland; the two "frenemy" Henrys, Flagler and Plant, and their projects in transportation and tourism; the three "Marjories," the influential environmentalists and writers; and people working to solve issues facing the state today, such as those who have used Florida's hurricanes to make storm forecasting better for the whole world and those who have helped show the critically endangered Florida panther a path back from extinction. Along the way, Salustri brings to light lesser-known moments from Florida's history that help illuminate the state's significance in American and world history.
Florida's Dark Chapters: The Violent, Unsavory and Sometimes Bizarre History of the Sunshine State
by Michael G. Hall
 
Anyone who has ever traveled to Florida immediately assumes they've got the state figured out. It usually involves the common tropes we see splashed across news and social media: Disney, Miami, alligators, heat, retirees and weird people. As a result, very few people try to dig any deeper. This book explores the darkest parts of Florida's past. These stories, told out in sequential order and broken down by theme, contain everything that has come to make up the Sunshine State: from the surprising, to the weird, to the horrifying, and, in some cases, inspiring. Topics covered include Florida in the Age of Exploration, pirates, Spanish colonialism, the Seminole Wars, slavery and race relations during the Civil War, Prohibition, segregation, disco and drugs, serial killers, economic ruin, urbanism, and Florida in the age of DeSantis.
Naked Came the Florida Man
by TIm Dorsey
 
Though another devastating hurricane is raking Florida, its awesome power can't deter the Sunshine State's most loyal son, Serge A. Storms, from his latest scenic road trip: a cemetery tour. With his best bro Coleman riding shotgun, Serge hits the highway in his gold '69 Plymouth Satellite, putting pedal to the metal on a grand tour of the past. Beginning in Key West, the sunshine boys' odyssey includes a forgotten mass grave in Palm Beach County holding the remains of African Americans killed by the Great Hurricane of 1928, and the resting place of one world-famous television dolphin (RIP Flipper) from the 1960s. But one deadland--a haunted old sugar field--holds more than just the bones of those who've passed. For years, local children have whispered about a boogeyman hiding among the stalks. Could it be the same maniac known as Naked Florida Man, who's been raising hell all over the place?  There are few things Serge loves more than solving a good mystery and bestowing justice on miscreants who sully his beloved home's good name. With his partner Bong Man, Florida's psycho superhero will find the truth in this hilariously violent delight--packed with history, lore, and plenty of motel antics--from the insanely ingenious Tim Dorsey. 
A Passionate Mind in Relentless Pursuit: The Vision of Mary McLeod Bethune
by Noliwe Rooks
 
An intimate and searching account of the life and legacy of one of America's towering educators, a woman who dared to center the progress of Black women and girls in the larger struggle for political and social liberation When Mary MacLeod Bethune died, many of the tributes in newspapers around the country said the same thing: she should be on the "Mount Rushmore" of Black American achievement. Indeed, Bethune is the only Black American whose statue stands in the rotunda of the U.S. Capital, and yet for most Americans, she remains a marble figure from the dim past. Now, seventy years later, Noliwe Rooks turns Bethune from stone to flesh, showing her to have been a visionary leader with lessons to still teach us as we continue on our journey towards a freer and more just nation. Any serious effort to understand how the Black Civil Rights generation found role models, vision, and inspiration during their midcentury struggle for political power must place Bethune at its heart. Her success was unlikely: the 15th of 17 children and the first born into freedom, Bethune survived brutal poverty and caste subordination to become the first in her family to learn to read and to attend college. She gave that same gift to others when in 1904, at age 29, Bethune welcomed her first class of five girls to the Daytona, Florida school she herself had founded. In short order, the school enrolled hundreds of children and eventually would become the university that bears her name to this day. Bethune saw education as an essential dimension of the larger struggle for freedom, vitally connected to the vote and to economic self-sufficiency. 
Sunset Colonies: A Visual Elegy to South Florida's Mobile Home Communities
by Diego Alejandro Waisman
 
In a collection of photographs accompanied by essays, this book portrays the vulnerabilities experienced by residents of South Florida's mobile home communities amid rapid urban transformation and the threat of economic displacement"--
"Photographs that meditate on the vanishing place of mobile home parks in the landscape of Miami, in a collection of images that are both quiet and telling, Sunset Colonies portrays the vulnerabilities experienced by residents of South Florida's mobile home communities amid rapid urban transformation and the threat of economic displacement. Photographer Diego Waisman captures a fractured sense of place in Miami-area neighborhoods that once flourished but are now increasingly forgotten. Essays by scholars Amy Galpin, Louis Herns Marcelin, and Alpesh Kantilal Patel give context to the current situation of these trailer parks, which at first promised their occupants stability, affordable housing, and for many, a comfortable retirement. But development initiatives, surging rent prices, and environmental hazards have disrupted this dream. 

ON DISPLAY IN THE FLORIDA HISTORY & GENEALOGY LIBRARY, 4TH FLOOR OF THE JOHN F. GERMANY PUBLIC LIBRARY

Hillsborough State Bank
Florida Banking Records Collection
 
The Florida Banking Records give insight and context to the history of Florida's economy. They date from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century. The records come from several banks of historical significance and include Hillsboro State Bank,
Bank of Dunedin, First Savings and Trust Co., and SunBank.
 
The records were stored for several years in a warehouse and were scheduled to be destroyed. In 2014, a SunTrust bank employee asked the Florida History & Genealogy Library if they would accept the donation. In 2021 the library started an in-house preservation project. This includes cleaning, repairing, and cataloging the records.
 
 
A Food and Drink History of Tampa as told through the Burgert Brothers Photographic Collection, 1900-1964
 
The video display features photographs of farms, restaurants and bars.  It was created to accompany the 2024 Family Heritage Festival, From Saloons to Steak Houses: A Conversation with Andy Huse.   
 
A Food and Drink History of Tampa
 
 Items in the Display Case include books and photographs, and other memorabilia about food and restaurants in Tampa.
 

 
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