List of Maps vii
Preface ix
INTRODUCTION Holmberg's Mistake
1. A View from Above
3(28)
PART ONE Numbers from Nowhere?
2. Why Billington Survived
31(31)
3. In the Land of Four Quarters
62(35)
4. Frequently Asked Questions
97(40)
PART TWO Very Old Bones
5. Pleistocene Wars
137(37)
6. Cotton (or Anchovies) and Maize (Tales of Two Civilizations, Part I)
174(30)
7. Writing, Wheels, and Bucket Brigades (Tales of Two Civilizations, Part II)
204(39)
PART THREE Landscape with Figures
8. Made in America
243(37)
9. Amazonia
280(32)
10. The Artificial Wilderness
312(17)
CODA
11. The Great Law of Peace
329(10)
Appendixes
A. Loaded Words
339(6)
B. Talking Knots
345(6)
C. The Syphilis Exception
351(4)
D. Calendar Math
355(4)
Acknowledgments 359(2)
Notes 361(42)
Bibliography 403(48)
Index 451